Grain Rain is the 6th solar term among the Chinese 24 solar terms and also the last solar term in spring. The name Grain Rain (Chinese: 谷雨) carries the meaning of 'rain produces a hundred grains'.
The continuous drizzle during the Grain Rain season is the most prominent characteristic of this solar term. After Grain Rain, rainfall increases, and the humidity in the air gradually rises, which is beneficial for the growth of crops. Like Rain Water, Grain Buds, Minor Snow, and Major Snow, Grain Rain is a solar term that reflects precipitation phenomena, representing the ancient agricultural culture's understanding of seasonal changes.
Here are some of customs about Grain Rain.
Picking tea during Grain Rain
In the southern regions, there is a custom of picking tea during Grain Rain. Grain Rain tea, also known as pre-rain tea, refers to tea harvested before the day of Grain Rain. During the spring season, temperatures are moderate, and there is abundant rainfall so that the spring tea possesses a fresh and lively flavor. It is said that drinking tea on the day of Grain Rain can reduce the intrinsic heat, ward off evil, and improve eyesight. Therefore, regardless of the weather on the day of Grain Rain, people always go to the tea mountains to pick some fresh tea leaves to brew and drink.
Walking in the Grain Rain
In ancient times, there was a custom known as "Walking in the Grain Rain." On the day of Grain Rain, young women would visit relatives, some taking a short walk outdoors. This tradition symbolized harmony with nature and promoted physical well-being.
Admiring peonies
Before and after Grain Rain is also an important period for peony blossoms. Admiring peonies becomes a significant leisure activity for people during this time.
(By Yang Jiming/Qi Qian)